Violet-backed StarlingCinnyricinclus leucogaster WitborsspreeuTurdus leucogaster Boddaert, 1783, Tabl. Pl. Enlum., p39; no locality = Ouidah (Benin), vide Gmelin, 1789, Syst. Nat., 1(2):819. leucogaster (Gr) = white belly. |
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Male with invertebrate prey Photo Albert Froneman |
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GENERAL HABITS: In pairs or family groups when br, but generally in flocks < 20 birds, sometimes sexually segregated; seldom forms large groups or roosts communally13. Largely arboreal.
FORAGING & FOOD: Insects taken off branches or hawked in flight, incl termite alates5. Also eats fruits of stinkwoods (Celtis spp), Cats whiskers Rotheca myricoides23, Shepherds-Tree Boscia albitrunca, mistletoes (Tapinanthus oleifolius13 and T. leendertziae12), and Mulberry Morus alba16. |
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Male with termite prey Eshowe, KwaZulu-Natal Photo Hugh Chittenden (D) |
Female with termite prey Eshowe, KwaZulu-Natal, Dec 2008 Photo Hugh Chittenden (D) |
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Female with invertebrate prey Eshowe, KwaZulu-Natal Photo Hugh Chittenden (D) |
Female tree fruit Litsea glutinosa Eshowe, KwaZulu-Natal, Dec 2008 Photo Hugh Chittenden (D) |
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Male with fig fruit Eshowe, KwaZulu-Natal Photo Hugh Chittenden (D) |
Female with fruit Photo Graham Kearney (D) |
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